What is cupping therapy and what are the benefits?
- Rebekah Hughes
- Jan 9
- 2 min read
Updated: Mar 16
Cupping therapy has been a cornerstone of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for thousands of years. This ancient technique is celebrated for its ability to balance Qi (the body’s energy flow), promote physical health, and enhance mental well-being. From relieving tension and improving flexibility to supporting the immune system, cupping remains a versatile and non-invasive treatment that addresses a wide range of conditions—including back pain, headaches, muscle stiffness, and respiratory issues.

How Does Cupping Work?
Cupping creates suction on the skin, gently lifting the fascia, skin, and superficial muscle layers. This lifting action promotes:
Improved Circulation: Enhances the flow of Qi, blood, and lymph, delivering fresh oxygen and nutrients to the targeted area.
Release of Stagnation: Draws out toxins, stagnant energy, and waste products from tissues.
Healing and Relaxation: Relieves pain, tension, and inflammation in muscles and connective tissues, contributing to overall health and wellness.
Types of Cupping
There are two main types of cupping:
Fire Cupping: A small flame is briefly placed inside the cup to create suction. The warmed cup is then applied to the skin.
Suction Cupping: A mechanical pump is used to create suction, often with silicone cups that allow for adjustable tension.
Cupping Techniques
Each cupping technique is tailored to specific conditions or therapeutic goals:
Stationary Cupping: Cups are placed on specific areas and left in place for a set duration.
Slide Cupping: Massage oil or herbal liniment is applied to the skin, allowing cups to glide over the surface for a deep tissue massage effect.
Flash Cupping: Cups are quickly suctioned onto and removed from the skin in rapid succession.
Medicinal Herbal Cupping: Bamboo cups are soaked in hot herbal broths, slightly cooled, and applied using fire cupping techniques.
Wet Cupping: A small lancet pricks the skin before applying a cup to draw a small amount of blood, thought to help release pathogens and alleviate pain.
Understanding Cupping Marks
Cupping often leaves circular marks on the skin that range from light pink to deep purple. These marks, known as “Sha,” indicate the release of stagnated or unhealthy blood from the muscles. They differ from bruises in several ways:
Cupping Marks: Gradually fade to lighter shades of pink and are typically not painful to touch.
Bruises: Change from purple to red to yellow during healing and may be tender.
After treatment, it’s important to protect the marks from cold and wind for a few days to support healing.
Benefits of Cupping Therapy
Cupping provides a wide array of health benefits, including:
Alleviating back and neck pain.
Reducing muscle tension and stiffness.
Promoting flexibility and mobility.
Enhancing immune function and circulation.
Supporting respiratory health and easing headaches.
Is Cupping Right for You?
Whether you’re seeking relief from specific conditions or looking to enhance your general well-being, cupping therapy offers a time-tested, holistic approach to health. Book your appointment today at the cheltenham acupuncturist.
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